He is listed as owner of 30 slaves in the 1855 Macon County slave census. 1, 1888 Oscar Coger ColbertMarch 18, 1888 Jeff Curry JeffersonMarch 29, 1888 Theodore Calloway LowndesApril 23, 1888 Hardy Posey JeffersonJuly 1, 1888 Calvin Moody LawrenceJuly 13, 1888 Jim Torney St. ClairJuly 14, 1888 Frank Stone St. ClairSept. In 1843 Thomas A. Harrison traveled to Alabama, accompanied by a party of slaves, to purchase property for a plantation. The process of publication of slaveholder names beginning with larger slaveholders will enable naming of the holders Alabama, U.S., Death Record of State Convicts, 1843-1951. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. The following excerpt comes from James Benson Sellers classic book Slavery In Alabama: On the Clayton plantation, when the slaves were told that they were no longer bound to remain, their former master offered to each one who decided to go conveyance and provisions for the rest of the year. 20, 1894 Lewis Hendricks ChiltonFeb. From the Collection: The collection contains genealogical research notes covering 1820-1880, including county data, church and marriage records, family histories, and other materials. 7, 1888 Seven unnamed men HenryJan. 13, 1892 Jim Packer MonroeOct. Associated Surnames: Comer WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. Slavery, however, existed in every county. He came back the following autumn, moved back into his old cabin, and there remained until he was an old man. slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with about 1 in 70 being a slaveholder. Alabama Vital Records P.O. If life was so awful here, most of them would have left but they didnt after the war. The plan was to drain off the slave population southwest and south into the tropics. 29, 1919 Miles Phifer MontgomerySept. these larger slaveholders, the data seems to show in general not many freed slaves in 1870 were using the surname of their 23, 1913 Wilson Gardner JeffersonDec. 9, 1881 Shade Thompson BarbourJuly 22, 1881 Albert Brooks Barbour, April 14, 1882 Henry Ivy DallasApril 14, 1882 Sam Acoff DallasAug. 5, 1931 Neal Quinn LowndesAug. 29, 1891 John Brown TalladegaJan. slaves, if listed in the next census, in 1870, would have been reported with their full name, including surname. Reading these wills may provide the reader with a clue on their ancestors. Where did freed Alabama slaves go if they did not stay in Alabama? 20, 1899 Peter Louin ElmoreAug. The Eufaula Barbour County Chamber is dedicated to improving the quality of life for the entire community and we stand ready to assist the visitor and newcomer, and we look forward to another 98 years of service. 16, 1925 Grant Cole MontgomeryApril 25, 1926 Lillie Cobb BlountOct. demonstrates the importance of the local story in Alabama economics and politics. Slave Narrative Resources. If the surname is not on this list, the microfilm can be Southern History Series: The End of Slavery In Barbour County, AL July 22, 2019 Hunter Wallace Alabama, Alt-South, American South, Culture, Dixie, History, Identity, Negroes, Race Relations, Slavery, southern heritage, Southern History Series, White Supremacy 4 The man above is John Wallace Comer and his body servant Burrell. 4, 1899 Marshall McGregor PikeJune 6, 1899 William Hill BibbJuly 30, 1899 Solomon Jones ButlerAug. TABLE 1. When you click through real estate links on our site, we earn an affiliate commission. Social pressure was brought to bear on planters who failed to discharge this part of a slave-owners responsibility. 10, 1892 Charles McKilton TuscaloosaFeb. Census data for 1860 was obtained from the Historical United States Census Data Clayton was a Major General in the Army of Tennessee and also fought at the Battle of Stones River, Chickamauga and the Battle of Atlanta. Any commercial use, or, The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. Use of and/or registration on any portion of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement, Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement, and Your Privacy Choices and Rights (each updated 1/26/2023). MANAGERS CANNOT HELP YOU WITH PERSONAL RESEARCH WE DO Barbour County, accounting for 6,860 slaves, or 42% of the County total. census for 1860 and not know whether that person was also listed as a slaveholder on the slave census, because published Bart Thrasher, outlaw, ca. If the ancestor is not on this list, the 1860 slave census microfilm Kaden Parker in Barbour County, lived in a log cabin withhis mother, father and seven siblings. 24, 1883 Lewis Houston JeffersonDec. He would buckle us across a log and whip us until we were unable to walk for three days. If you dont have anything of value to add to the comments, it wont be posted at all. He mentions slaves on the Selwood Plantation, Talladega Co., by name. Information that can be found in these records includes surname, death date, county, race, sex, cause of death, location of death, and death date. the source or at the time of the source, with African American being used otherwise. What was life like on the Democrat plantation? 1, 1891 Willis Lowe HenryAug. 6, 1906 Corneilius Robinson MobileOct. Comer, Your email address will not be published. Jenkins BarbourDec. 16, 1894 Abram Seddon ChiltonFeb. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. Alabama Slavery-Related News Articles. 8, 1915 James Fox MonroeAug. It was still hard to take myself out of it. These Are The 10 Cities In Alabama With The Most KKK Members. Due to variable film quality, Barbour County was created on December 18, 1832, and its original boundary lines encompassed lands acquired from the Creek Indians in the 1814 Treaty of Fort Jackson as well as lands in the eastern part of Pike County. transcription for their own purposes. Cols (all except slave and free colored counts represent whites) (Copy in Dothan Public Library) County, AL. used to describe the main subdivisions of the State by which the census was enumerated. The first, dated 14 July 1839, orders shoes for Beene's sixty-eight slaves and includes a list of slaves and a measurement of their feet in inches. Free Schedules. The museum and memorial is believed to be the nation's first site to document racial inequality from slavery through the Jim Crow era and into the present. 25, 1916 Richard Burton SumterJuly 1, 1916 Sam Meeks PickensJan. Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. Proctor, an African-American woman, said she tried to keep her emotions out of the tedious archival process but she was sometimes floored by the vivid descriptions of punishment in particular. Archives Project is part of The USGenWeb Project, The The transcriber did not notice any such slaves named in 3, 1907 Henry Singleton TalladegaNov. the host/author of these pages is prohibited. 2, 1901 Charley Bend St. ClairAug. This page has been accessed 362 times. 26, 1897 John Pharr MonroeSept. can be difficult because the name of a plantation may have been changed through the years and because the sizeable number . 3, 1910 Bush Withers CovingtonOct. He may be older than you, and perhaps he carried you in his arms when an infant. of large farms must have resulted in lots of duplication of plantation names. . Until three years ago, Russell and 227 other former slaves accounts of their enslavement were kept safe in the archives at Louisiana's Southern University. We measured the places in the Yellowhammer State where there have historically been the most Klaverns per capita. Estimates of the number of former slaves who used the surname of a document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Your email address will not be published. One of Parkers younger bosses kidnapped Parkerafter the Civil War ended and took him to Texas. BROWDER, Est. 25, 1891 Two unnamed men ButlerSept. 1 item, 1 has donated files to the site. Had the South be victorious or even fought the Union to a draw and truce, the era of slavery would have ended eventually.. Did the South have a plan for the inessential negro labor because of technology? Source. States that saw significant increases in colored 30, 1896 Jeff Jackson MonroeOct. & WILLS. the same restrictions/permissions. Click through to donate to us through our cashtag $occdissident15. The actual number of slaveholders may be slightly 10, 1900 Zeb Floyd ElmoreOct. It wasnt until the 1910s that the exodus became a flood and that was due to the attraction of wartime industries and the final ruin of the Cotton Kingdom at the hands of soil erosion and the boll weevil. INCLUDING ALL COURTS, Plantation names were not shown on the census. Philip Pendleton Barbour was a member of the House of Delegates (1812-1814), Speaker of the House of Representatives (1821-1823), president of the Convention of 1829-1830, a federal district court judge (1830-1836), and an associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court (1836-1841). slaveholder in each County. Alabama cemetery records, Vol. the free census for 1860 should be checked, as almost 11% of African Americans were enumerated as free in 1860, with Following the patenting of the cotton gin (in 1793), the War of 1812, and the defeat and expulsion of the Creek Nation in the 1810s, European-American settlement in Alabama was intensified, as was the presence of slavery on newly established plantations in the territory. This page was last modified 00:34, 4 November 2022. The only extant records for Alabama in the 1890 census are parts of Perryville (Beat No. Name index and images of slave schedules listing slave owners and only age, gender and color data of the slaves in cesus states or territories in 1850. All materials contained on 15, 1896 Robert Wilson MontgomeryApril 12, 1896 Reddick Adams RussellJune 21, 1896 Leon Orr MorganJune 24, 1896 William Westmoreland LowndesAug. Pauline . On this census, Elijah is listed as 54 years of age, which would indicate that he was born circa 1816. enumerators, interested researchers should view the source film personally to verify or modify the information in this commercial enterprise and information found They hoed potatoes and tobacco, but Rev. It was Henry D. Clayton, owner of this plantation, who made the memorable Charge to the Grand Jury of Pike County, September 9, 1866. Send cash, checks or money orders to our P.O. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. Historical Notes: none 3, 1886 John Hart LeeNov. 30, 1896 Robert Allison MonroeOct. who did not stay in this county? Categories: Alabama, Slavery | United States of America, Slave Owners. The interviews were coordinated by former Southern University Dean John B. Cade whom the universitys library is now named for and conducted by students after the slaves were freed following the end of the Civil War in 1865. Born in Orange County, Barbour studied law with St. George Tucker and practiced briefly in Kentucky before . It is estimated by this transcriber that in 1860, slaveholders of 200 or more slaves, while constituting less than 1 23, 1887 Jack Myrick HenrySept. 2, 1900 Wallace Townsend ElmoreDec. Gus Askew. SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS: (exact surname spellings only are reported, no spelling variations or soundex), (SURNAME, # in US, in State, in County, born in State, born and living in State, born in State and living in County), WILLIAMS, 28865, 2335, 102, 2095, 1417, 51. Nathan Beauchamp. 13, 1933 Dan Pippen BibbSept. The largest numbers of slaves were held in bondage in counties located in either the Tennessee River Valley or the Black Belt region. [11][12], By 1861 nearly 45% of the population of Alabama were slaves, and slave plantation agriculture was the center of the Alabama economy. 30, 1896 John Adams MonroeOct. The Comer family, white cotton planters, lumber yard owners, and enslavers of Barbour County, Ala., included Catherine Lucinda Comer (d. 1898), who, widowed in 1858, continued to farm cotton and to operate the family's corn mill and lumber yard, and her six sons: Hugh Moss Comer (1842-1900); John Wallace Comer (1845-1919); St. George Legare Comer (b. lower because some large holders held slaves in more than one County and they would have been counted as a separate Copyright 1997 - 2006 by a total of 1,045 slaveholders, and those slaveholders have not been included here. Of the 11 Alabamians included in the collection, five were women and six were men. 1 Source Collection *** USGenWeb is not a Barbour and Bath Counties 1335. Proctor said that's important to carrying the history forward. Date Constructed/ Founded: not determined Huntsville, Alabama served as temporary capital from 1819 to 1820, when the seat of government moved to Cahaba in Dallas County. This photo shows part of the National Memorial for Peace and Justice, a new memorial to honor thousands of people killed in racist lynchings, Sunday, April 22, 2018, in Montgomery, Ala. Comer], 1860: 61 slaves[1850 Federal Slave Schedule, Barbour Co., AL, C.L. It was a miserable time and Im glad you didnt have to go through it. Alabama Slave Owners. Associated Pages: none, 1850:42 slaves [1850 Federal Slave Schedule, Barbour Co., AL, J.F. term "slaveholder" rather than "slave owner", so that questions of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be Narrative of Jackson, the Vice-President's Slave. 14, 1894 Robert Moseley JeffersonMarch 1895 Manuel Dunegan ChiltonMarch 1895 Rufus Swindler ElmoreApril 21, 1895 Alice Greene ButlerApril 21, 1895 Martha Greene ButlerApril 21, 1895 Mary Deane ButlerApril 21, 1895 John Rateler ButlerApril 21, 1895 Zeb Colley ButlerApril 28, 1895 Unnamed man ButlerMay 18, 1895 Jerido Shrivers CoffeeOct. NOT LIVE IN ALABAMA AND HAVE NO ACCESS TO ANY RECORDS, Search The man above is John Wallace Comer and his body servant Burrell. 18, 1893 Riley Gulley WilcoxOct. RoadSnacks is reader-supported. 10, 1892 John Johnson TuscaloosaFeb. Find a waterproof trousers on Gumtree, the #1 site for Stuff for Sale classifieds ads in the UK. 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